-
1 θερμαστρίς
A Cultes Égyptiens 220 (Delos, ii B.C.); gen.θερμαστρίδος Arist.Mech. 854a24
: acc. pl.θερμάστρεις LXX 3 Ki.7.26(40)
, 31(45): for forms with - αυστρ- v. infr.:— tongs used by smiths to take hold of hot metal, Hsch.: generally, pincers, pliers, Arist.l.c.2 metaph., a violent dance, in which the legs were crossed tong-fashion, Poll.4.102, Ath.14.630a, Hsch. ( θερμαυστρίς codd. Poll., θαυυαστρεις cod. A Ath.,θέρμαστρις Hsch.
); cf. θερμαυστρίζω.II spike, clamp, Ath.Mech.34.4.III = θερμαντήρ, τὰς θερμάστρεις LXX Il.cc.; θερμαυστρίς andθερμαστρίς Poll.10.66
; acc. θέρμαυστριν (prob. in this signf.) Eup.228: in IG and Roussel Il. cc. the signf. may be 1.1 or 111. (In signf. 1 prob. fr. θερμός, αὔω (A), cf. ἐξ-αύω: but the origin of signf. 111 and the form - αστρ- is not clear.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θερμαστρίς
-
2 ῥέω
ῥέω, Il.22.149, etc.; [dialect] Ep. [full] ῥείω Hes.Fr. 263 (dub.), D.P.1074, AP7.36 (Eryc.), but not in Hom.: [tense] impf. [ per.] 3sg.Aἔρρει Il.17.86
, Telecl.1.4, but elsewhere in Hom. ἔρρεε or ῥέε: [tense] fut.ῥεύσομαι Thgn.448
, E.Fr. 384, Crates Com.15.4, Pherecr.130.5, Hp.Haem.5; also ῥευσοῦμαι, Arist.Mete. 356a16, 361a33; later ῥεύσω, AP5.124 (Bass.): [tense] aor. (anap.), Hp.Loc.Hom.11, Int.23, Mosch.3.33, AP5.32 (Parmen.), Plb.5.15.7 ([pref] ἀπ-), Paus.5.7.4, etc.:—but the [dialect] Att. [tense] fut. and [tense] aor. are of pass. form,ῥῠήσομαι Isoc.8.140
, cf. Hp.Nat.Hom.5; ἐρρύην [ῠ] Th.3.116, X.Cyr.8.3.30, Pl.Ti. 84c, etc., as also in Hdt.8.138; [dialect] Dor. ἐξ-ερρύα, v. ἐκρέω; [ per.] 3sg. subj.ἐ[γ]ρυᾷ GDI3591a51
([place name] Calymna); [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg.ῥύη Od.3.455
: [tense] pf.ἐρρύηκα Hp.Loc.Hom.10
, Pl.R. 485d, Isoc.8.5; later ἔρρυκα, Gal.5.398.—A [tense] pres. [voice] Med. [full] ῥέομαι occurs also in Orac. ap. Hdt.7.140 (v. infr.), Plu.Cor.3, Luc.Salt.71, Philostr. VS1.25.9, etc.; so , Philostr.VA8.31, etc.—This Verb does not [var] contr. εη, εο, εω:—flow, run, stream, gush, Od.19.204, Il.3.300, 17.86, etc.: with dat. of that which flows, [πηγὴ] ὕδατι ῥέει the fountain runs with water, 22.149, cf. Od.5.70, IG12.54.7;ῥέε δ' αἵματι γαῖα Il.8.65
, etc.;φάραγγες ὕδατι.. ῥέουσαι E.Tr. 449
(troch.);ῥεῖ γάλακτι πέδον ῥεῖ δ' οἴνῳ Id.Ba. 142
(lyr.); οἴνῳ.. ἔρρει χαράδρα Telecl.l.c.(v. sub fin.); (also in [voice] Med., ἱδρῶτι ῥεούμενοι (metri gr. for ῥεόμενοι, cf. μαχεούμενοι) Orac. ap. Hdt.7.140;φόνῳ ναῦς ἐρρεῖτο E. Hel. 1602
);πόλιν χρυσῷ ῥέουσαν Id.Tr. 995
: so metaph.,πολλῷ ῥ. ἐπαίνῳ Ar.Eq. 527
: rarely with acc. in the same sense (v. infr. 11.2): also with gen.,ἀσφάλτου Str.7.5.8
;πολλοῦ ὕδατος Arr.An. 5.9.4
: sts. with nom.,Ζεὺς χρυσὸς ῥυείς Isoc.10.59
, cf. AP5.32 (Parmen.).b the post-Hom. expression for a full stream isμέγας ῥεῖ, ῥέουσι μεγάλοι Hdt.2.25
;μέγας ἐρρύη Id.8.138
, cf. Th.2.5;ῥ. οὐδὲν ἧσσον ἢ νῦν Hdt.7.129
; also πολὺς ῥεῖ, metaph. of men,ῥεῖ πολὺς ὅδε λεώς A.Th.80
(lyr.);Κύπρις ἢν πολλὴ ῥυῇ E.Hipp. 443
(cf. infr. 2); soῥ. μου τὸ δάκρυον πολύ Ar.Lys. 1034
; also ἐς ἔρωτα ἅπας ῥ. Ps.-Phoc.193;πρὸς τὸν Ἀλκιβιάδην ὁ δῆμος ὅλος ἐρρύη Plu.Alc. 21
.c of a river, also ῥ. ἀπὸ τηκομένης χιόνος derive its stream from melted snow, Hdt.2.22.d prov., ἄνω ῥεῖν flow upwards, of inversion of the usual or right order, E.Supp. 520;ἄνω ποταμῶν ἐρρύησαν οἱ.. λόγοι D.19.287
; cf. ἄνω (B)1.e ταῦτα μὲν ῥείτω κατ' οὖρον (v. οὖρος (A))S.Tr. 468.2 metaph. of things, ἐκ χειρῶν βέλεα ῥέον from their hands rained darts, Il.12.159;ῥεῖ μάλιστα ὁ ἀὴρ ῥέων ἐν τοῖς ὑψηλοῖς Arist.Mete. 347a34
, cf. 349a34;φλὸξ ῥυεῖσα Plu.Brut.31
; soτὴν Αἴτνην ῥυῆναι Ael.Fr.2
; esp. of a flow of words, , cf. Hes.Th.39.97; ἔπε' ἐκ στόματος ῥεῖ μείλιχα ib.84: abs., of the tongue, run glibly, A.Th. 557; so : hence, of words or sentiments, to be current, .3 fall, drop off, e.g. of hair, Od.10.393, Hes.Fr.29, Theoc. 2.89, etc.; of ripe fruit, Plb.12.4.14, Gp.9.12; of over-ripe corn,ἤδη ῥέοντα τὸν στάχυν Babr.88.14
; wear out,εἰ ῥέοι τὸ σῶμα καὶ ἀπολλύοιτο Pl.Phd. 87d
; of a house, to be in a tumble-down condition, Gorg. ap. Stob.4.51.28, Teles p.27 H.; ῥέουσαν σύγκρισιν στῆσαι to stay a collapse of the system, Herod.Med. ap. Orib.5.27.1.4 of molten objects, liquefy, run,ῥεῖ πᾶν ἄδηλον S.Tr. 698
;τήκεται ὁ λίθος.. ὥστε καὶ ῥεῖν Arist.Mete. 383b6
, cf. Thphr.Lap.9.5 to be in perpetual flux and change,ἅπανθ' ὁρῶ ἅμα τῇ τύχῃ ῥέοντα μεταπίπτοντά τε Com.Adesp.200
; , cf. 411c;κινεῖται καὶ ῥεῖ.. τὰ πάντα Id.Tht. 182c
: hence οἱ ῥέοντες, of the Heraclitean philosophers, opp. οἱ τοῦ ὅλου στασιῶται, ib. 181a.b ' run', of ink, etc., metaph.,στιγμῆς ῥυείσης γραμμὴν φαντασιούμεθα.., γραμμῆς δὲ ῥυείσης πλάτος ἐποιήσαμεν S.E.M.7.99
; cf.ῥυίσκομαι 11
.6 of persons, ῥ. ἐπί τι to be inclined, given to a thing, Isoc.8.5; ; οἱ ταύτῃ ῥυέντες ib. 495b.7 leak, of a ship, opp. στεγανὸν εἶναι, Arist.Fr. 554, cf. Paus.8.50.7; λύχνοι ῥέοντες prob.in Roussel Cultes Egyptiens p.222(Delos, ii B.C.); of a roof, Men.Sam. 248; [ἀγγεῖον] ῥέον Plu.2.782e
;οἰνοχόαι ῥέουσαι Michel 815.131
(Delos, iv B.C.).9 impers.,ἐκ ῥινῶν ἐρρύη Hp.Epid.1.19
.II very rarely trans., let flow, pour,ἔρρει χοάς E.Hec. 528
(as v.l. for αἴρει):—this differs from the usage2 c. acc. cogn., ῥείτω γάλα, μέλι, let the land run milk, honey, Theoc.5.124, 126; αἷμα ῥυήσεται, of the Nile, Ezek.Exag. 133;οἶνον ῥέων Luc.VH1.7
, cf. LXXJl.3(4).18, Sch.Ar.Pl. 287:—in place of this acc. the best writers commonly used the dat., v. supr. 1.1. -
3 οὖς
οὖς (nom. sg. freq. in IGIl(2).161 B126, al. (Delos, iii B. C.), v. sub fin.), τό, gen. ὠτός, dat. ὠτί: pl. nom. ὦτα, gen. ὤτων, dat. ὠσί ( ὤτοις condemned by Phryn.186):—Hom. has only acc. sg. and dat. pl. (v. infr.); the other cases he forms as if from οὖας (which is found in Simon.37.14), gen. οὔατος, pl. nom. and acc. οὔατα (also in Epich.21, Hp.Cord.8,al., SIG1025.62 (Cos, iv/iii B. C.)), dat.Aοὔασι Il.12.442
(ὠσίν Od.12.200
): Hellenistic nom. sg. [full] ὦς PPetr.3p.33 (iii B. C.), PGrenf.1.12.29, 2.15 ii I (ii B. C.), IG7.3498.19 (Oropus, ii B. C.), Roussel Cultes Egyptiens 217 (Delos, ii B. C.), PStrassb.87.14 (ii B. C.): also [dialect] Dor. [full] ὦς Theoc.11.32; pl. ὤϝαθ' cj. for ὦτά θ' in Alcm.41:— ear,Ἄντιφον αὖ παρὰ οὖς ἔλασε ξίφει Il.11.109
; [κηρὸν] ἐπ' ὠσὶν ἄλειψ' Od.
l.c.; αἲ γὰρ δή μοι ἀπ' οὔατος ὧδε γένοιτο oh may I never hear of such a thing! Il.18.272;αἲ γὰρ ἀπ' οὔατος εἴη 22.454
;ἀμφὶ κτύπος οὔατα βάλλει 10.535
; ὀρθὰ ἱστάναι τὰ ὦτα, of horses, Hdt.4.129, cf. S.El.27, etc.;ἐν τοῖσι ὠσὶ.. οἰκέει ὁ θυμός Hdt.7.39
, cf.1.8; βοᾷ ἐν ὠσὶ κέλαδος rings in the ear, A.Pers. 605;φθόγγος βάλλει δι' ὤτων S.Ant. 1188
, cf. A.Ch.56 (lyr.); (lyr.); ὀξὺν δι' ὤτων κέλαδον ἐνσείσας ib. 737, cf. OT 1387;δι' ὤτων ἦν λόγος E.Med. 1139
, cf. Rh. 294, 566; soἁμῖν τοῦτο δι' ὠτὸς ἔγεντο Theoc.14.27
; (anap.);εἰς οὖς ἑκάστῳ.. ηὔδα λόγους E.Andr. 1091
, cf. Hipp. 932;προσκύψας μοι μικρὸν πρὸς τὸ οὖς Pl.Euthd. 275e
; ἐπ' (ἐς cj. Dawes)οὔατα λάθριος εἶπεν Call.Ap. 105
; reversely, παρέχειν τὰ ὦτα to lend the ears, i. e. to attend, Pl.Cra. 396d, etc.; soἐπισχέσθαι τὰ ὦτα Id.Smp. 216a
;παραβάλλειν Id.R. 531a
, cf. Call.Fr. anon. 375;τὰ ὦτα ἐξεπετάννυτο Ar.Eq. 1347
;ὦτα χορηγεῖν Plu.2.232f
; ἀποκλείειν τὰ ὦτα ib.143f; οἱ ὦτα ἔχοντες those who have ears to hear, ib. 1113c: metaph., of spies in Persia, X.Cyr.8.2.10sq., Luc.Ind.23, cf. Arist.Pol. 1287b30;τὸ τῶν λεγομένων ὤτων καὶ προσαγωγέων γένος Plu.2.522f
; τὰ ὦτα ἐπὶ τῶν ὤμων ἔχοντες, of persons who slink away ashamed (hanging their ears like dogs), Pl.R. 613c: prov., v. λύκος; τεθλασμένος οὔατα πυγμαῖς, of a boxer, Theoc.22.45 (cf. ὠτοκάταξις) ; ἐπ' ἀμφότερα τὰ ὦτα καθεύδειν sleep soundly, Aeschin. Socr.54 D.1 handle, esp. of pitchers, cups, etc.,οὔατα δ' αὐτοῦ τέσσαρ' ἔσαν Il.11.633
, cf. 18.378, Bion ap. Plu.2.536a, IG11(2).161 B126 (Delos, iii B. C.), Hero Spir.2.23, Dsc.5.87; [ποτήριον] ὦτα συντεθλασμένον Alex.270.3
.2 in Archit., = παρωτίς 4, IG12.372.201, cf. 319.6.3 οὖς Ἀφροδίτης, a kind of shell-fish, Antig.Car. ap. Ath.3.88a; οὖς θαλάττιον, = ἀγρία λεπάς, Arist.HA 529b16.4 τὰ ὦτα (οὔατα Hp.
) τῆς καρδίας the auricles of the heart, Hp.Cord.8, Gal.UP6.15, cf. 2.615K. -
4 σῖτος
Grammatical information: m.Other forms: pl. σῖτα n.Dialectal forms: Myc. sito.Compounds: Numerous compp., e.g. σιτ-αγωγός `conveying corn' (Hdt., Th. a.o.; Chantraine Études 91); σιτ-ηρέσιον n. `provision of grain, (money for) victualling, pay' (X., D., hell. a. late), prob. with suppression of the intermediate member for - σιτ-ὑπ-ηρέσιον to τὸν σῖτον ( τὰ σιτία) ὑπηρετεῖν (slightly diff. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 190); σύσ-σιτος m. `table companion, messmate' (Thgn. etc.) with συσσίτ-ια pl., - ία, - ικός, - έω, - ησις.Derivatives: Many derivv.: subst. 1. σιτία pl. (rare - ίον sg.) n. `bread, fare, provision', also `corn' (IA. prose, com.); 2. dimin. σιτ-άριον n. `corn, bread' (Hp., pap.); 3. - ανίας ( πυρός) m. `kind of wheat' (Thphr.; beside κριθανίας [s. κριθή]; coubted by Kroll AmJPh. 60, 107); 4. - ώματα pl. `provision' (pap. IIp; - ώματα enlarged Chantraine Form. 186f.); 5. - ών, - ῶνος m. `granary, cornfield' (Roussel Mél. Navarre 375 ff.; Plu. a. o.); 6. -ώ f. surn. of Demeter (hell. a. late). Adj. 7. σιτ-ηρός (Hp., Arist. etc.); 8. - ικός (hell. a. late); 9. - ινος (late) `concerning the corn'; 10. - αῖα pl. n. `corn interest' (Olymos); 11. - ώδης `cornlike', τὰ σιτώδη `corn' (Thphr. etc.). Verbs 12. σιτ-έομαι, also w. κατα- a. o., `to feed' (ω 209 [ σιτέσκοντο]) with - ησις f. `(public) maintenance' (IA.); 13. - εύω, - εύομαι `to feed, to supply' (Hdt., hell. a. late) with - ευτός (X. etc.), - ευσις, - εύσιμος, - ευτής, - εία (hell. a. late); 14. - ίζω, - ίζομαι, often w. ἐπι-, `id.' with ἐπι- σῖτος ισμός `victualling' (X., D. etc.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: As opposed to πυρός and κριθή without convincing etymology. Often as LW [loanword] from an other IE language explained: 1. to Slav., e.g. Russ. žíto `corn', OPr. geits `bread' (Wiedemann BB 27, 213 n.); 2. to the Germ. word for `wheat', Goth. hvaiteis etc., i.e. from a northerly satemlanguage (G. Meyer Alban. Stud. 3, 51 n. 2). Diff. Hubschmid Sardische Stud. (Bern 1953) 104: like ἄρτος substratum word, to Basque zitu `corn, harvest'; Schott Festschr. Hirt 2, 47 (with Hemmel in Lewy Fremdw. 81 A.): to Sumer. zid `flour'; Maccarrone Arch. glottol. it. 31, 103ff.: from Egypt. sw.t `corn' (orig. Semit.). -- Not to ψίω `grind, masticate', ψίξ `crumb' (Prellwitz, Fick BB 28, 108).Page in Frisk: 2,711-712Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σῖτος
См. также в других словарях:
Roussel — can refer to:People: * Albert Roussel (1869 1937), a French composer * Athina Roussel (1985 present), a competitive French show jumper * Cédric Roussel (1978 present), a Belgian football striker * Dominic Roussel (1970 present), a retired… … Wikipedia
Roussel de Bailleul — (also Ursellus de Ballione in Latin or Roscelin or Roskelin de Baieul, called Urselius by Anna Comnena) (died 1077), also known as Phrangopoulos (literally son of a Frank ), was a Norman adventurer (or exile) who travelled to Byzantium and there… … Wikipedia
Roussel Uclaf — is a French company, headquartered in Romainville. It is involved in healthcare, agro chemical, animal health and related fields, although in 1994, many of its non core activities were transferred to Hoechst Schering AgrEvo GmBH in… … Wikipedia
Roussel Dubois — (born September 23 1963) is a New Zealand actor.In late 1983 Roussel landed a small role in a New Zealand film Constance , which set him on the path to becoming an actor. Often under the aliases Russell Gowers, Russel Gowers or Russel Dubois, he… … Wikipedia
Roussel, Albert — ▪ French composer born April 5, 1869, Tourcoing, Fr. died Aug. 23, 1937, Royan French composer who wrote in various styles and whose music is notable for its lyrical fervour, austerity of technique, and harmonic audacity. Roussel joined… … Universalium
Roussel, Mick — (Emile Roussel / April 8, 1909, Beaurainville, Pas de Calais, France June 21, 1969, Saint Cloud, Hauts de Seine, France) Having trained at the National School of Decorative Arts, he started as a decorator and journalist before entering the… … Encyclopedia of French film directors
Roussel — This interesting surname of French origin with variant spellings Russel, Russill, Rousel, Rousell, Roussell, etc., is a nickname for a person with red hair, deriving from the Old French rous meaning red( haired) plus the diminutive suffix el .… … Surnames reference
Roussel, Albert — (1869 1937) composer one of the leading French composers of the post woRLD war I era, Albert Roussel was born in Tourcoing and was a career naval officer when he began his pursuit of music. He studied in Paris with vincent d indy and at the … France. A reference guide from Renaissance to the Present
Roussel 30 — Die Roussel R.30 war ein französischer Jagdbomber aus dem Jahre 1938. Von dem Muster wurde nur ein Prototyp Exemplar hergestellt. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Geschichte 2 Konstruktion 3 Technische Daten 4 Vergleichbare Typen … Deutsch Wikipedia
Roussel R-30 — Die Roussel R.30 war ein französischer Jagdbomber aus dem Jahre 1938. Von dem Muster wurde nur ein Prototyp Exemplar hergestellt. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Geschichte 2 Konstruktion 3 Technische Daten 4 Vergleichbare Typen … Deutsch Wikipedia
Roussel, Raymond — (1877 1935) writer Born in Paris to a wealthy bourgeois family, Raymond Roussel studied at the Paris Conservatory until, at age 17, he felt himself called to be a poet. He began a large work in Alexandrian verse, Les Doublure (published… … France. A reference guide from Renaissance to the Present